60V/50A Low RDS(ON) N-Channel Power MOSFET —— HM50N06 Usage Guide

The HM50N06 is HeroMicro an N-channel power MOSFET fabricated using planar technology, designed for medium-to-high current switching applications. With low on-resistance (typ. 18 mΩ, max 23 mΩ @ VGS=10V), high pulsed current capability (200 A), and robust thermal performance, it is well-suited for PWM control, load switching, power management, motor drives, and consumer electronics.

1. Key Specifications (from HM50N06.pdf)

  • Drain-Source Voltage (VDS): 60 V

  • Continuous Drain Current (ID): 50 A (TA=25°C), 34 A (TA=100°C)

  • Pulsed Drain Current (IDM): 200 A (limited by max junction temperature)

  • On-Resistance (RDS(ON)):

    • Typ. 18 mΩ (Max 23 mΩ) @ VGS=10V, ID=20A

  • Gate Threshold Voltage (VGS(th)): 2–4 V (Typ. 2.8 V @ ID=250 μA)

  • Total Gate Charge (Qg): 32 nC (@ VDS=48V, ID=50A, VGS=10V)

  • Input Capacitance (Ciss): 1050 pF (@ VDS=25V, f=1MHz)

  • Switching Characteristics (VDD=30V, ID=25A, RL=1Ω, RG=3Ω):

    • td(on): 20 ns, tr: 100 ns

    • td(off): 80 ns, tf: 85 ns

  • Body Diode:

    • VSD ≤ 1.3 V @ IS=50A

    • trr: 52 ns

  • Single-Pulse Avalanche Energy (EAS): 272 mJ

  • Package: TO-220 (through-hole, metal tab = drain)

  • Power Dissipation (PD): 120 W

  • Thermal Resistance (RθJC): 1.65 °C/W

  • Operating Junction Temperature: –55°C to +150°C

  • Environmental: Lead-free compliant


2. Key Usage Guidelines

(1) Gate Drive Optimization

  • Drive with VGS = 10 V for minimum RDS(ON). Avoid 5V logic-level drive, as RDS(ON) increases significantly.

  • Use RG = 2–10 Ω; datasheet uses RG = 3 Ω as reference.

(2) Thermal Management & Mounting

  • Mount the TO-220 tab (drain) to a heatsink using insulating hardware if needed.

  • With RθJC = 1.65 °C/W and 120 W rating, ensure case temperature is controlled under continuous high-current operation.

(3) Body Diode for Freewheeling

  • Supports 50 A continuous reverse current; fast trr (52 ns) reduces recovery loss in inductive loads.

(4) Avalanche Capability

  • Rated for 272 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy—suitable for small motors or relay coils.

  • Add TVS or snubber on drain for enhanced protection.

(5) Pulsed Operation

  • IDM = 200 A is valid only for short pulses (typically <100 μs, low duty cycle).

  • Always verify junction temperature does not exceed 150°C.


3. Typical Applications

  • 12V/24V load switches (automotive, industrial)

  • Main switch in Buck/Boost DC-DC converters

  • Low-side driver in small DC motor H-bridges

  • Power management (hot-swap, ORing controllers)

  • LED driver power stages


4. Summary

The HM50N06 offers an excellent balance of 60V rating, 50A current capability, ultra-low RDS(ON), and robust TO-220 packaging. With proper drive, thermal design, and pulsed operation awareness, it delivers high efficiency and reliability in a wide range of industrial, automotive, and consumer power applications.

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